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Section: Publications & Resources
Publication: IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Congruent Procrustes analysis aims to find the best matching between two point sets through rotation, reflection and translation. We formulate the Procrustes problem for hyperbolic spaces, review the canonical definition of the center mass for a point set, and give a closed-form solution for the optimal isometry between noise-free point sets. Our algorithm is analogous to the Euclidean Procrustes analysis, with centering and rotation replaced by their hyperbolic counterparts.
Section: Publications & Resources
Publication: IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Cross Z-complementary pairs (CZCPs) are a special kind of Z-complementary pairs having zero autocorrelation sums around the in-phase position and end-shift position, also having zero cross-correlation sums around the end-shift position. Recent results have shown that CZCPs are very efficient in designing pilot sequences for spatial modulation enabled multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. In this paper, we propose systematic constructions of binary and quadriphase CZCPs with new lengths of the form 2M, where even-length binary Z-complementary pairs of length M exists.
Section: Publications & Resources
Publication: IEEE Signal Processing Letters
With the wide vision and high flexibility, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has been widely used into object tracking in recent years. However, its limited computing capability poses a great challenges to tracking algorithms. On the other hand, Discriminative Correlation Filter (DCF) based trackers have attracted great attention due to their computational efficiency and superior accuracy. Many studies introduce spatial and temporal regularization into the DCF framework to achieve a more robust appearance model and further enhance the tracking performance. However, such algorithms generally set fixed spatial or temporal regularization parameters, which lack flexibility and adaptability under cluttered and challenging scenarios.
Job description
The wireless communication systems beyond 5G aim to enhance connectivity with a drastic increase in the number of connected devices and improved quality of service requirements in terms of data rate, latency, reliability, and scalability. To this end, we need new physical layer signal processing for the futuristic systems to efficiently acquire and process the resulting enormous amount of data. An important emerging approach is the deep learning-based techniques.
Section: Publications & Resources
IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering (TQE) publishes regular, review, and tutorial articles based on the engineering applications of quantum phenomena, including QUANTUM SIGNAL PROCESSING, quantum computation, information, communication, software, hardware, devices, and metrology. TQE is an all-electronic, open-access journal, published continuously.
Section: Publications & Resources
Attention-based end-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) architectures are now the state-of-the-art in terms of recognition performance. However, despite their effectiveness, they have not been widely applied in keyword search (KWS) tasks yet. In this paper, we propose the Att-E2E-KWS architecture, an attention-based E2E ASR framework for KWS that can afford accurate and reliable keyword retrieval results.
Section: Publications & Resources
Sarcasm is commonly used in today's social media platforms such as Twitter and Reddit. Sarcasm detection is necessary for analysing people's real sentiments as people usually use sarcasm to express a flipped emotion against the literal meaning. However, the current works neglect the fact that commonsense knowledge is crucial for sarcasm recognition.
Section: Publications & Resources
Spoken multiple-choice question answering (SMCQA) requires machines to select the correct choice to answer the question by referring to the passage, where the passage, the question, and multiple choices are all in the form of speech. While the audio could contain useful cues for SMCQA, usually only the auto-transcribed text is utilized in model development. Thanks to the large-scaled pre-trained language representation models, such as the bidirectional encoder representations from Transformers (BERT), systems with only auto-transcribed text can still achieve a certain level of performance.
Section: Publications & Resources
Publication: IEEE Transactions on Computational Imaging
Recent efforts on solving inverse problems in imaging via deep neural networks use architectures inspired by a fixed number of iterations of an optimization method. The number of iterations is typically quite small due to difficulties in training networks corresponding to more iterations; the resulting solvers cannot be run for more iterations at test time without incurring significant errors.
Section: Publications & Resources
Publication: IEEE Transactions on Computational Imaging
Tomography has been widely used in many fields. The theoretical basis of tomography is the Radon transform, which is the line integral along a radial line oriented at a specific angle. In practice, the detector that collects the projection has a certain width, which does not coincide with the line integral. Therefore, the resolution of the reconstructed image will be reduced. In order to overcome the effect of the detector width on the reconstruction quality, some reconstruction methods have taken the influence of the detector width into account and have achieved high reconstruction quality, such as the distance-driven model (DDM) and the area integral model (AIM).
